Sunday, March 10, 2019

Standing Up Against Hate


Farrell, Mary Cronk. Standing Up Against Hate: How Black Women in the Army Helped Change the Course of WWII. New York: Abrams Book for Young Readers, 2019.

In her latest book, Mary Cronk Farrell has uncovered yet another little-known story of women who played a significant role in our country's history. As the United States geared up to enter WWII, thousands of African American women volunteered to join the Women's Auxiliary Army Corps, or WAAC (later just WAC). Throughout the book, Farrell recounts the stories of particular women, highlighting their accomplishments as well as their difficulties, including the racial prejudice that pervaded the American military during WWII. These women became telephone operators, secretaries, auto mechanics, pilots, and nurses, among other occupations. One battalion, the 6888th, or six-triple-eight as it was known, was the only group of WAACs sent overseas. In Birmingham, England, they were assigned to direct or redirect several thousand pieces of mail that had accumulated over several years. Working 3 8-hour shifts every day, the women of the 6888th sifted through piles of bagged and boxed letters, matching names, some barely legible, to lists of regiments stationed in various places throughout the European Theater of Operations. They accomplished their mission in half the time time that had been expected. They also experienced something entirely new to them - a land without segregation laws. These women didn't have to ride in the back of any buses in Birmingham, England.
      By connecting young readers to the stories of these pioneering women, Farrell also connects them to the underlying  roots of many of the social problems we still face in this country. History matters!


Friday, January 11, 2019

Women in Science: 50 Fearless Pioneers Who Changed the World



Ignotofsky, Rachel. Women in Science:  50 Fearless Pioneers Who Changed the World
  Berkeley: Ten Speed Press, 2016

Of the 50 women scientists featured in this delightfully illustrated book, I recognized the names of only 9. Hedy Lamarr, a Hollywood actress of old, also invented the "frequency-hopping spread spectrum" still in use in today's GPS systems. Marjorie Stoneham Douglas I knew only because of the tragic events that occurred in the school that bears her name, and Katherine Johnson, who helped John Glenn return safely to earth, is known today because of the movie Hidden Figures. Thanks to books such as this, the names of the women it portrays will no longer be so "hidden." The detailed profile of each of the women describes their backgrounds, including the difficulty they had in gaining recognition for their discoveries. For some, that recognition came only after their deaths. We can hope that today's budding inventors, both male and female, will not suffer the same fate.